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| The Chile Information Project |
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Diseases to Watch out for in Chile Upon arrival in Chile it is important to have a good idea of the potential health risks. While some of the diseases listed here are extremely rare or unlikely to affect the typical Chile traveler, it's important be aware of and prepared for all possible health concerns before embarking on your trip to Chile. This includes the more serious and perhaps less common diseases, as well as the every-day hazards that are slightly less visible to someone who is not familiar with Chile. It is highly recommended to purchase international travel insurance for the duration of your stay in Chile. Some major risks include the following: Hantavirus Pulmonary Syndrome (HPS). Also called Hanta (pronounced "ON-ta"). If you intend to camp out in southern or central Chile you may be at risk of Hantavirus Pulmonary Syndrome (HPS). This is a rare, yet potentially deadly disease that is transmitted by infected rodents and can be contracted by humans by breathing in the aerosolized virus. There is no cure for Hanta Virus. Prevent infection by completely avoiding areas that have not been well ventilated. Respiratory Syncytial Virus. Another serious consideration, especially when traveling with young family members to Chile in the winter, is the danger of Respiratory Syncytial Virus infections, chiefly affecting infants and children. There was a reported outbreak from Santiago during the southern hemisphere winter of 2001. Bartonellosis. In the mountain areas of Chile, visitors should be weary of Bartonellosis, or Oroya fever, which is transmitted by sandflies in arid river valleys on the western slopes of the Andes as high as 3000 m; as well as Louse-borne typhus. Other hazardous infections include: Echinococcus, Fascioliasis. Found in sheep-raising areas Anthrax. For those intending to work with farm animals. Brucellosis. Transmitted mostly by infected cattle. Dengue, American trypanosomiasis (Chagas disease), and Leishmaniasis. These insect-borne dieases may be found in the temperate regions of Chile. In 2002, locally transmitted cases of dengue fever occurred for the first time in Chile on Easter Island. Take care to prevent yourself against insect bites. List of Health and Medical Insurance Providers for Chile Travelers Looking for Medical Clinics and Hospitals in Chile? Diseases to Watch out for in Chile Everyday Health Risks in Santiago |
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