San Pedro de Atacama
 
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San Pedro de Atacama is a charming adobe desert village with 1000 inhabitants at the north end of Salar de Atacama, Chile´s largest salt flat with 3000 square kms. The area has a long history, as the Inca ruins indicate, and was already inhabited when Pedro de Valdivia and his men came through 450 years ago. Actually, the entire region was part of Bolivia a little more than a hundred years ago, having been won by Chile in the War of the Pacific. Today, this tranquil oasis with its charming plaza center has become the most popular travel destination for Chilean and foreign visitors exploring the north. Salar de Atacama
San Pedro serves as a home base for exploring the desert backcountry which includes a string of volcanoes soaring above the desert to heights of 5,900 meters (19,500ft). These arid peaks looming over the pale desert salt flats make the views of the area breathtaking. From the intensely colorful landscapes and mystical rock formations of the Valle de la Luna (Valley of the Moon), to the verdant canyons with bubbling thermal waters at the base of the volcanoes, an explorer´s desire will never cease to find new destinations. How To Get There: San Pedro de Atacama is roughly 1600 kms north and east of Santiago (a 22 hour bus ride). One must travel north to Antofagasta and then northeast to Calama and southeast to the oasis valley of San Pedro. If coming from the north, the Panamerican Highway crosses the road to Calama 84 km west of the city. With spare gas tanks, there are a number of spectacular (and remote) dirt roads by which to access the area from Argentina, Bolivia or from areas south..


   
Hotels
 
  Hotel La Casa de Don Thomas
 

General Info
Modern facilities built in rustic manner. Fantastic views of the surrounding volcano along with a pool to escape the desert heat.

Accomodation Service
Laundry, coffe shop, pool, private parking.

Prices
Single US$63, Double US$85, Triple US$97, Cabana 1/3 pers. US$157, Cabana 1/7 pers. US$204
Rates valid until 2005


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  Explora en Atacama
 

General Info
30 km from San Pedro, this Hotel's centerpiece consists of the Termas de Puritama, where the guests can bathe and enjoy the privileged natural territory.

Accomodation Service
Bar, room service, gift shop, game room, laundry service, library, art gallery, outdoor pools, baby-sitting services, sauna, massage services, private stables, meeting room.

Prices
3 Nights: Single US$2.250, Double US$1.546
4 Nights: Single US$3.020 Double US$2.060
7 Nights: Single US$4.800 Double US$3.250
Rates valid until 31 March 2005


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  Hotel Kimal
 

General Info
Three blocks from central plaza. Newly constructed out of adobe and wood in a style that meshes the architectural traditions of the area with modern comfort. Same owners as the well-known Restaurant Paacha.

Accomodation Service
Conference room, restaurant, bar, laundry, TV, tours, parking.

Prices
Low season:

Single US$87, Double US$121, Doble Superior US$ 157, Triple US$144, Quadruple US$157
High season: Single: US$ 90, Doble US$ 124, Doble Superior US$162, Triple US$ 148, Cuadruple US$ 162
Rates valid until December 2005
 


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  Hotel Tulor
 

General Info
This hotel focuses on the scientific tourism. Its architecture is based on the archaeological place known as the Village of Tulor. It has 8 rooms built with typical materials of the area.

Accomodation Service
Restaurant, bar, cafe, pool, parking and archaeological tours and scientific-cultural expeditions.

Prices
Single US$100, Double US$120, Triple US$151, Suite US$189, Cama adicional US$ 28
Rates valid until 2005


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  Hostal Takha Takha
 

General Info
Family run. Nice place.

Accomodation Service
Laundry, tours

Prices
Standard; Single US$42, Double US$54, Triple US$86
Superior; Single US$51, Double US$61

Rates valid until December, 2004.


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  Hosteria San Pedro
 

General Info
Located near important attractions in San Pedro de Atacama  comes highly recommended. The Hosteria San Pedro is one of the most traditional and oldest hotels of the region.

Accomodation Service
Restaurant, bar, pool, craft shops, gas station

Prices
Single/Double Standard US$100, Triple US$130, Cabin 4 pers. US$140,
Quintuple US$ 160,  Cabin 5 pers. US$160, Single US$ 130
Single/Double Superior US$120


Rates valid until February 2005


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Activities
 
  Culture, Historic Buildings
 

Museo Gustavo Le Paige:
(Calle Padre Le Paige (56-55) 851-002 Mon. - Fri; 9am - noon , 3pm - 7 pm, and Weekends 10 am - noon, 2 to 6 pm US$2.50, student discounts available) Excellent archaeological museum with additional exhibits on regional environment and ethnohistory. An outstanding museum containing almost 400,000 artifacts found around the reigon of San Pedro. It should not be missed.


  Biking
 

Many people prefer to see San Pedro's desert sites by bicycle. If you bring camping gear, you can make a trip out to the El Tatio Geysers. If you have a van, you can spend about a week covering the entirety of the geyers and deserts.


  Hiking
 

For the intrepid traveler, there is a wonderful five-day hike leaving from San Pedro center leading to the River Valleys. Some guides will take you on horseback for the first half. An added bonus is the stop you will make at the Banos de Puritama.


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  Tour Desert
 

Valle de la Luna:
15 km west of San Pedro on the old road to Calama, just south of the new highway. This place is and deserves to be the most visited of the sights in the area, not only because of accessibility but due to beauty as well. The ¨Valley of the Moon¨ is an interesting area of rock and sand formations left by millenia old flooding and winds in an array of soft desert colors. Imagine this against the backdrop of almost 6000 meter (19,800ft) volcanoes and you can see why this is a popular spot. It is especially incredible during sunset, when the richest desert colors are brought out by soft light. Because it is a part of a National Reserve, no overnight camping is allowed (too many lame people leaving trash). Can be visited with private car, horse, on foot (start early and bring lots of water), by bicycle, or by mini-van through a tour agent in town.


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  Tour Thermal Bath
 

Termas de Puritama:
Located 30 difficult kilometers north of San Pedro de Atacama. These tranquil thermal baths are in the bottem of a narrow lush green canyon cut into the red rocks of the desert. It is a fantastic place to camp for a night, but be prepared for cold temperatures and no possibility of locating firewood. There are several steaming pools that are perfect for bathing, the only problem is that they are not as hot as one would wish (33 degree celcius). The water emerges from an underground river and flows through the canyon towards the lower altitudes of San Pedro, creating a microclimate along its banks that enormous clumps of pampa grass thrive upon. If you want to camp and do not have a private car it is possible to hitch a ride with a mining truck (if lucky) or have one of the tour agencies drop you off and pick you up the next day. Most of the companies that visit the Tatio Geysers stop at the thermas on their return trip.


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  Tour Geysers
 

El Tatio Geysers:
This geyser field is the highest in the world at 4300 meters (14,200ft) and is located 95 extremely difficult kilometers from the town of San Pedro. It does not offer geysers that shoot dramatic spouts many meters into the sky. Rather, it is a field of steaming fumaroles that, in the light of the newly risen sun, still provide a breathtaking sight. It is surrounded by tall peaks nearly reaching heights of 6000 meters (20,000ft). The entire area is being proposed for a national park, but some business concerns are still pushing to develop the geothermal energy potential of the area. If driving your own car, leave San Pedro by no later than 3:30 am in order to arrive for sunrise when the changing atmospheric pressures cause the geysers to erupt. Most tours leave at this time and cost around $20. Excercise caution when walking near the vents, because the crust surrounding the geysers can be thin and is prone to break. Be sure to bring a bathingsuit, as most tour companies will take you to a nearby pool. Some companies make a stop at the Baños de Puritama thermal water pools and waterfalls (if you go here without a tour, you must bring your own food and water).


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  Tour Community Oasis
 

Toconao:
This quiet desert oasis community of 500 people is said to be remeniscent of San Pedro twenty years ago. It is noted for its white volcanic stone architecture that comes from a quarry just outside of town. There is also a beautiful 18th century bell tower in the sleepy central plaza. Tocanao is located on the eastern edge of the Salar de Atacama at the base of the range of impressive volcanoes that nearly reach 6000 meters (19,800ft). The town is renowned for the incredibly high quality water that comes out of the Valle de Jerez to the east. This valley is a paradise. Amidst the bone dry reddish rocks of the Atacama a narrow canyon has been cut by innumerable years of water flowing from the aquafers underneath the volcanoes. In this canyon Incans settled and built terraces above the thin strip of meadow that supported their animals and food supply. Today, the citizens of Tocanao have their fruit orchards in the valley and produce much of the vegetables for the entire San Pedro region.
The Valle de Jerez is an incredible place for day hiking or camping overnight and bathing in the clear fresh water that cuts a stream down the canyon. Obviously, one must be careful not to use soap or other pollutants in the water, as it is the primary source of drinking water for the inhabitants of the town. It is wise to ask permission from one of the farmers tending his plants at the beginning of the valley for permission to camp overnight. There are a few simple places to stay in town for about $8 per person. Restaurants also offer simple chilean meals.


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  Tour Ruins
 

Pukara de Quitor:
Only 3 Km north of San Pedro, you'll find this partially-restored 12th century fortress, built into a steep hill on the bank of the Rio San Pedro. Another 4km up the road, you'll encounter the ancient ruins of an Inca Administrative center in Catarpe. However, these are less impressive.